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Kontrol Sistemleri · Dijital ders notu

Positive feedback root locus, lead/lag compensators

Ders
Kontrol Sistemleri (ELEC322)
Dönem
6. Dönem · 2023–2024 Bahar
Biçim
PDF · 13 sayfa · 0,5 MB · el yazısı görünümlü LaTeX
Orijinal not
Control-Systems-lecture-12.pdf

PDF'i aç (0,5 MB)LaTeX kaynağı (.tex)Orijinal el yazısı not

Positive feedback root locus, lead/lag compensators – dijital ders notunun ilk sayfası
Uyarı: Dijital notlar, el yazısı notlardan Claude (Anthropic) yardımıyla oluşturulmuştur; yardımcı kaynak olarak hazırlanmıştır ve hata içerebilir. Orijinal notları ve resmi ders kaynaklarını esas alın.
The digital notes were created from the handwritten notes with the help of Claude (Anthropic); they are meant as a supplementary resource and may contain errors. Always rely on the original notes and the official course materials.

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Positive Feedback architecture

(2) Departure angles from complex poles

arrival '' to complex zero

departure angle = 360 +Σ phase of c.c pole w.r.t. other poles

-Σ phase of c.c pole w.r.t. other zeros

Positive feedback system

To find characteristic equation

if its negative feedback

specific `` k '' which renders the system unstable

4 seperate roots of ch.e.q.

Its unuseless itself so we have to add a pole

by adding poles the locus plot move to right, systems get more unstable. (lag compensator)

System get more unstable - slower! ( t_s )

More accurate by adding integrator

lag compensation, The output angle is less than input

pulls the root locus plot to the left

more sensitive to noise

The output angle is more than the input angle

its leading output

lead laging compensator

Series/parallel compensation

Lead compensator: zero is closer to jω axis

if α>1 ⇒ lag compensator

Lead lag compensator

Dominant pole =-3+2j → lead compensator

Steady state error =10% (step input) → lag compensator

k give dominant pole

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